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economic concerns don't seem to be having a large impact on holiday shopping this season it's going to a new visa analysis it shows that retail sales increased by four point two percent year over year across all payment types that includes cash and checks and joining us right
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now with a lot more on that report is michael brown principal US economist for visa what was the biggest surprise for you
Michael Brown (Principal US Economist) 00:24.350
it was just the resilience of consumers as you pointed out we have seen sort of can soft much softer consumer sentiment and and consumer confidence measures relative to the same time last season yet consumer spending held up now you might be thinking this is all due to inflation
Michael Brown (Principal US Economist) 00:41.550
right but even if we adjusted our four point two percent number for that shopping basket holiday goods prices we'd still be up about two point two percent in inflation adjusted terms
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in terms of of of spending though i think we're all trying to figure out everyone talks about the sort of tale of two cities are you seeing a sort of a high low situation happening
Michael Brown (Principal US Economist) 01:07.430
so i describe it less as a high low but there's certainly a lot of bifurcation going on in the consumer spending story just look at the atlanta fed wage tracker data as an example bottom twenty five percent of income earning households they're still seeing positive wage growth
Michael Brown (Principal US Economist) 01:24.310
but it's nowhere near where it was stake just twelve months ago and i think these underlying cross currents are certainly creating this divergent not just in income but also in the resulting spend behavior that we're seeing across the income spectrum
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in terms of you know regionally are you seeing anything specific or even by industry
Michael Brown (Principal US Economist) 01:50.230
well what i would say is by industry if we kind of look at retail or just goods versus services we continue over the the last several years actually we've seen this continual pivot of more experiences more services spending so this is more prominent as you can imagine among
Michael Brown (Principal US Economist) 02:09.350
younger consumers but we see you know greater interest in travel around the holidays and those sorts of things rather than so many things or stuff and as a result we've we've seen a rise in in gift cards and and gifting of gift cards to help enable some of that service spend as
Michael Brown (Principal US Economist) 02:27.270
well
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and then finally if you were to try to project out which is maybe the most important part about this the next twelve months what do you see well as we
Michael Brown (Principal US Economist) 02:38.070
look ahead to next year there's a couple of factors that i think will sort of determine the contours of consumer spending early next year we're expecting tax refunds to be slightly larger than they were over the last several years due in part to the tax cut package that was
Michael Brown (Principal US Economist) 02:52.910
passed earlier this year that should help lift consumption early in the year and as the year progresses we're expecting more modest inflation still be present but not nearly at the rates that we're seeing today and along with some federal reserve rate cuts we think the
Michael Brown (Principal US Economist) 03:08.950
combination of those factors will be supportive of consumer spending growth real growth probably somewhere around two point eight percent on a year on year basis as we go into next year that's up slightly from what we estimate this year at about two point six percent